ZPCL is actively involved in E & P activities in the North Potowar and Southern Indus Basin Blocks. ZPCL participated in exploration licenses under joint ventures with Oil & Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) in Basal, Thal and Shakardara Blocks in the Potowar region. ZPCL further acquired working interests in new concession agreements in four blocks, Mehar (Sindh/Baluchistan), Mirpur Khas (Sindh), Khipro (Sindh) and Sakhi Sarwar. As a result of extensive exploration program, OGDCL/ZPCL discovered oil and gas in the Shakardara Block. Its significance marks a new era in Pakistan's history, as this is the first discovery of hydrocarbons in NWFP. Moreover OPL/ZPCL discovered oil & gas in the Khipro and Mirpurkhas Blocks and Mehar Block with Petronas Carigali. ZPCL is also a joint venture partner with OPL in East (Offshore) Indus-B. In Maharvi and Marwat Blocks, provisional License has been granted.